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cobalt    音标拼音: [k'ob,ɔlt]
n. 钴,钴类颜料,由钴制的深蓝色

钴,钴类颜料,由钴制的深蓝色

cobalt
n 1: a hard ferromagnetic silver-white bivalent or trivalent
metallic element; a trace element in plant and animal
nutrition [synonym: {cobalt}, {Co}, {atomic number 27}]

Cobalt \Co"balt\ (k[=o]"b[o^]lt; 277, 74), n. [G. kobalt, prob.
fr. kobold, kobel, goblin, MHG. kobolt; perh. akin to G.
koben pigsty, hut, AS. cofa room, cofgodas household gods,
Icel. kofi hut. If so, the ending -old stands for older
-walt, -wald, being the same as -ald in E. herald and the
word would mean ruler or governor in a house, house spirit,
the metal being so called by miners, because it was poisonous
and troublesome. Cf. {Kobold}, {Cove}, {Goblin}.]
1. (Chem.) A tough, lustrous, reddish white metal of the iron
group, not easily fusible, and somewhat magnetic. Atomic
weight 59.1. Symbol Co.
[1913 Webster]

Note: It occurs in nature in combination with arsenic,
sulphur, and oxygen, and is obtained from its ores,
smaltite, cobaltite, asbolite, etc. Its oxide colors
glass or any flux, as borax, a fine blue, and is used
in the manufacture of smalt. It is frequently
associated with nickel, and both are characteristic
ingredients of meteoric iron.
[1913 Webster]

2. A commercial name of a crude arsenic used as fly poison.
[1913 Webster]

{Cobalt bloom}. Same as {Erythrite}.

{Cobalt blue}, a dark blue pigment consisting of some salt of
cobalt, as the phosphate, ignited with alumina; -- called
also {cobalt ultramarine}, and {Thenard's blue}.

{Cobalt crust}, earthy arseniate of cobalt.

{Cobalt glance}. (Min.) See {Cobaltite}.

{Cobalt green}, a pigment consisting essentially of the
oxides of cobalt and zinc; -- called also {Rinman's
green}.

{Cobalt yellow} (Chem.), a yellow crystalline powder,
regarded as a double nitrite of cobalt and potassium.
[1913 Webster]

cobalt
Symbol: Co
Atomic number: 27
Atomic weight: 58.993
Light grey transition element. Some meteorites contain small amounts of
metallic cobalt. Generally alloyed for use. Mammals require small
amounts
of cobalt salts. Cobalt-60, an artificially produced radioactive isotope
of Cobalt is an important radioactive tracer and cancer-treatment agent.
Discovered by G. Brandt in 1737.


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  • Cobalt - Wikipedia
    As with nickel, cobalt is found in the Earth's crust only in a chemically combined form, save for small deposits found in alloys of natural meteoric iron The free element, produced by reductive smelting, is a hard, lustrous, somewhat brittle, gray metal
  • Home | Cobalt Credit Union
    Our members are the heart of everything we do at Cobalt We demonstrate our strong community focus by supporting local initiatives, teaching financial literacy, sponsoring worthy causes, volunteering our time and skills, and beyond
  • Cobalt - Arkansas
    Cobalt (Co) is a silvery gray metal which has a relatively high specific gravity (8 9), and is hard, ductile, malleable, and magnetic Cobalt has diverse industrial and military applications
  • Cobalt | Uses, Properties, Facts | Britannica
    cobalt (Co), chemical element, ferromagnetic metal of Group 9 (VIIIb) of the periodic table, used especially for heat -resistant and magnetic alloys
  • Cobalt - Element information, properties and uses | Periodic Table
    Element Cobalt (Co), Group 9, Atomic Number 27, d-block, Mass 58 933 Sources, facts, uses, scarcity (SRI), podcasts, alchemical symbols, videos and images
  • Virginia Energy - Geology and Mineral Resources - Cobalt
    Characteristics of Cobalt Cobalt is a grayish-white metal with the chemical symbol Co As a pure metal, cobalt is hard and brittle It makes a strong alloy with other metals, has a high melting point and low conductivity Cobalt is predominantly used for producing brilliant blue pigments
  • About Cobalt - Cobalt Institute
    Cobalt is at the heart of many technologies that power and sustain modern life It has strong magnetic and catalytic properties, high temperature and corrosion resistance, as well as hardness and durability
  • Cobalt Definition, Facts, Symbol, Discovery, Property, Uses
    Cobalt (pronunciation: KO-bolt) is a hard, lustrous silvery-blue element belonging to the group of transition metals, and it is represented by the chemical symbol Co [1, 2, 3]
  • Cobalt: Definition, Meaning, and Significance Explained
    Cobalt is a fascinating transition metal that has captivated scientists and industries alike with its unique properties As a hard, shiny, silver-white metal, cobalt plays a crucial role in various applications ranging from rechargeable batteries to superalloys
  • Cobalt Statistics and Information | U. S. Geological Survey
    Cobalt (Co) is a metal used in numerous diverse commercial, industrial, and military applications, many of which are strategic and critical On a global basis, the leading use of cobalt is in rechargeable battery electrodes





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