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deflation    音标拼音: [dɪfl'eʃən]
n. 放气,缩小

放气,缩小

deflation
放出空气

deflation
n 1: (geology) the erosion of soil as a consequence of sand and
dust and loose rocks being removed by the wind; "a constant
deflation of the desert landscape"
2: a contraction of economic activity resulting in a decline of
prices [ant: {disinflation}, {inflation}, {rising prices}]
3: the act of letting the air out of something [ant:
{inflation}]

deflation \deflation\ n.
1. the act or process of deflating.
[PJC]

2. a fall in the average prices of goods and services; --
usually associated with contraction of economic activity.
Opposite of {inflation}. Compare {disinflation}.
[PJC]

3. the reduction of available credit or a contraction of
economic activity resulting from or associated with a
decline of prices.
[WordNet 1.5]

4. the act of letting the air out of something.
[WordNet 1.5]

5. (Geol.) the erosion of land structures such as sand or
soil due to the action of wind. --RHUD
[PJC]

83 Moby Thesaurus words for "deflation":
abasement, abatement, abridgment, alleviation, attenuation, break,
breakdown, cave-in, cheapening, collapse, comedown, contraction,
crash, cropper, cut, dampening, damping, debasement, decline,
decrease, decrement, decrescence, deduction, depreciation,
depression, descent, devaluation, diminishment, diminution,
disgrace, dive, downfall, dump, dying, dying off, embarrassment,
extenuation, fade-out, fall, hangdog look, humbled pride,
humiliation, implosion, languishment, lessening, letdown, letup,
lowering, markdown, miniaturization, mitigation, mortification,
nose dive, plummet, plummeting, plunge, pratfall, price cut,
price fall, price reduction, prostration, put-down, reduction,
relaxation, sag, sagging, scaling down, self-abasement,
self-abnegation, self-diminishment, setdown, shame, shamefacedness,
shamefastness, simplicity, slash, slump, smash, stumble,
subtraction, tailspin, tumble, weakening


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  • Deflation - Wikipedia
    Deflation occurs when the inflation rate falls below 0% and becomes negative While inflation reduces the value of currency over time, deflation increases it
  • 通货紧缩 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
    ^ Malign deflation, the kind that accompanied the Great Depression, is a consequence of shrunken spending, corporate earnings, and payrolls In response, firms are forced to curtail production and to lay off workers
  • 通货紧缩(经济学概念)_百度百科
    通货紧缩(英文名:Deflation,简称“通缩”),是一个与通货膨胀相对应的经济学概念,是由货币供给量相对于经济增长和劳动生产率提高等要素减少而引致的有效需求严重不足,一般物价水平持续下跌,货币供给量持续下降和经济衰退的现象。
  • Understanding Deflation: Causes, Effects, and Economic Insights
    Deflation is characterized by a general decline in prices, which increases the purchasing power of money but can harm borrowers and financial markets The major causes of deflation include
  • Deflation和disinflation有什么区别? - 知乎
    Deflation is a sustained decrease in the general price level (negative inflation rate) resulting in a sustained increase in the real value of money and other monetary items
  • deflation(英语单词)_百度百科
    deflation,英语单词,发音为英 [ˌdi:ˈfleɪʃn]或 [dɪˈfleɪ ʃən],美 [dɪˈfleɪ ʃən],主要用作名词。 其形容词形式为deflationary。 作名词时译为“通货紧缩;放气”。 除经济学上的“通货紧缩”和一般意义上的“放气”外,在地质学中还可指风蚀作用。
  • DEFLATION中文 (简体)翻译:剑桥词典 - Cambridge Dictionary
    deflation noun [U] (MONEY) a reduction of the supply of money in an economy, and therefore a reduction of economic activity, that is often part of an intentional government plan to reduce prices
  • A-level宏观经济inflation deflation必考点 - 知乎
    Inflation is the sustained rise in the general price level over time This means that the cost of living increases and the purchasing power of money decreases 简单来说就是物价上涨,货币的购买力下降。 Deflation is the opposite, where the average price level in the economy falls There is a negative inflation rate
  • 经济学英文术语:inflation deflation disinflation - 知乎
    【deflation】 通货紧缩 A reduction in the amount of money in a country’s economy so that prices fall or remain the same 通货紧缩界定的三种解释: 1、物价水平持续下降。 2、物价水平持续下降,并伴随有经济的负增长,或再加上货币供给的缩减。 3、物价水平持续下降,并伴随有经济的实际增长率低于潜在的可能增长率。 【disinflation】 反通货膨胀。 通货膨胀仍然在发生,但是通货膨胀率降低。 如以前通货膨胀率是10%,现在通货膨胀率是4%。
  • Déflation — Wikipédia
    La déflation n'est pas une symétrie négative de l'inflation, car les processus et les conséquences qu'elle implique sont différents La déflation prend trois formes : monétaire (réduction des moyens de paiement en circulation), financière (contraction du crédit), réelle (diminution de la production) 3





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