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drug    音标拼音: [dr'ʌg]
n. 药物,药材;麻醉药品,成瘾性毒品
vt. 使服麻醉药,使麻醉;使沉醉

药物,药材;麻醉药品,成瘾性毒品使服麻醉药,使麻醉;使沈醉

drug
n 1: a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic
v 1: administer a drug to; "They drugged the kidnapped tourist"
[synonym: {drug}, {dose}]
2: use recreational drugs [synonym: {drug}, {do drugs}]

Drug \Drug\ (dr[u^]g), v. i. [See 1st {Drudge}.]
To drudge; to toil laboriously. [Obs.] "To drugge and draw."
--Chaucer.
[1913 Webster]


Drug \Drug\, n.
A drudge (?). --Shak. (Timon iv. 3, 253).
[1913 Webster]


Drug \Drug\, n. [F. drogue, prob. fr. D. droog; akin to E. dry;
thus orig., dry substance, hers, plants, or wares. See
{Dry}.]
1. Any animal, vegetable, or mineral substance used in the
composition of medicines.
[1913 Webster]

Whence merchants bring
Their spicy drugs. --Milton.
[1913 Webster]

2. Any commodity that lies on hand, or is not salable; an
article of slow sale, or in no demand; -- used often in
the phrase "a drug on the market". "But sermons are mere
drugs." --Fielding.
[1913 Webster]

And virtue shall a drug become. --Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

3. any stuff used in dyeing or in chemical operations.
[1913 Webster]

4. any substance intended for use in the treatment,
prevention, diagnosis, or cure of disease, especially one
listed in the official pharmacopoeia published by a
national authority.
[PJC]

5. any substance having psychological effects, such as a
narcotic, stimulant, or hallucinogenic agent, especially
habit-forming and addictive substances, sold or used
illegally; as, a drug habit; a drug treatment program; a
teenager into drugs; a drug bust; addicted to drugs; high
on drugs.

Syn: illegal drug. [PJC]

They [smaller and poorer nations] have lined up to
recount how drug trafficking and consumption have
corrupted their struggling economies and societies
and why they are hard pressed to stop it. --
Christopher S.
Wren (N Y.
Times, June
10, 1998, p.
A5)
[PJC]


Drug \Drug\, v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Drugged}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Drugging}.] [Cf. F. droguer.]
To prescribe or administer drugs or medicines. --B. Jonson.
[1913 Webster]


Drug \Drug\, v. t.
1. To affect or season with drugs or ingredients; esp., to
stupefy by a narcotic drug. Also Fig.
[1913 Webster]

The laboring masses . . . [were] drugged into
brutish good humor by a vast system of public
spectacles. --C. Kingsley.
[1913 Webster]

Drug thy memories, lest thou learn it. --Tennyson.
[1913 Webster]

2. To tincture with something offensive or injurious.
[1913 Webster]

Drugged as oft,
With hatefullest disrelish writhed their jaws.
--Milton.
[1913 Webster]

3. To dose to excess with, or as with, drugs.
[1913 Webster]

With pleasure drugged, he almost longed for woe.
--Byron.
[1913 Webster]

152 Moby Thesaurus words for "drug":
Adrenalin, Benzedrine, Dexamyl, Dexedrine, KO, Methedrine,
Mickey Finn, aloes, ammonium carbonate, amphetamine,
amphetamine sulphate, analgesic, anesthetic, anesthetize, anoint,
antidepressant, article, article of commerce,
article of merchandise, balm, balsam, bedaze, belladonna, benumb,
benzoin, besot, bismuth, blunt, caffeine, chloroform, chocolate,
cocaine, cocoa, coffee, coldcock, colocynth, commodity, cure,
cure-all, deaden, desensitize, desoxyephedrine,
dextroamphetamine sulfate, dope, dose, downer, drops, dull,
electuary, elixir, embrocate, entrance, ergot, etherize,
ethical drug, feature, freeze, generic name, hallucinogenic, herbs,
hop, hypnotic, hypnotize, inhalant, item, kayo, knock out,
knock senseless, knock stiff, knock unconscious, knockout drop,
kola, kola nut, lay out, lead item, leader, lincture, linctus,
loss leader, lull to sleep, magnetize, materia medica, medicament,
medicate, medication, medicinal, medicinal herbs, medicine,
mesmerize, methamphetamine hydrochloride, mixture, narcotic,
narcotize, nonprescription drug, numb, obtund, officinal, oil,
opiate, pain-killer, palsy, panacea, paralyze, patent medicine,
pharmaceutical, pharmacon, physic, poison, powder, preparation,
prescription drug, product, proprietary, proprietary medicine,
proprietary name, psychedelic, put to sleep, put under, quinine,
remedy, rock to sleep, sal ammoniac, salve, sassafras, seconds,
sedate, sedative, simple, simples, sleeping pill, soporific,
special, specific, standard article, staple, staple item,
stimulant, strychnine, stun, stupefy, syrup, tea, theraputant,
tisane, trance, tranquilizer, treat, treatment, upper,
vegetable remedies, vendible, ware



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英文字典中文字典相关资料:


  • Drugs (psychoactive) - World Health Organization (WHO)
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  • WHO Drug Information
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    Expert Committee on Drug Dependence ECDD is a scientific advisory body to WHO that consists of an independent group of experts in the field of drugs and medicines and drug dependence liability
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  • WHO Model Lists of Essential Medicines
    The WHO Model Lists of Essential Medicines are updated every two years by the Expert Committee on Selection and Use of Essential Medicines The first Essential Medicines List was published in 1977, and the first Essential Medicines List for Children was published in 2007 The current versions, updated in September 2025, are the 24th Essential Medicines List (EML) and the 10th Essential





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