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paternalism    音标拼音: [pət'ɚnəl,ɪzəm]

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  • 父爱主义_百度百科
    父爱主义（Paternalism）又称家长主义，源于拉丁语pater，指以家长式干预限制个体自由以实现其利益或公共利益，由匈牙利经济学家亚诺什·科尔内提出。 该理论核心特征包括以相对人福祉为目的、限制自由且产生公益性关联，常见于法律、经济及医疗领域。
  • Paternalism - Wikipedia
    John Stuart Mill opposes state paternalism on the grounds that individuals know their own good better than the state does, that the moral equality of persons demands respect for others' liberty, and that paternalism disrupts the development of an independent character
  • Paternalism (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
    Paternalism is the interference of a state or an individual with another person, against their will, and defended or motivated by a claim that the person interfered with will be better off or protected from harm
  • 家长主义 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
    家长主义 家長主义 （英語： paternalism 或 parentalism，又稱 家长式作风 、 家长式管治 、 家長式領導）是一种行为，由个人、组织、或国家，圖以替一些人或群体的好處設想，去限制該些人或群体的自由或自主权。
  • Paternalism | Social Science, Power Dynamics Morality | Britannica
    Paternalism, attitude and practice that are commonly, though not exclusively, understood as an infringement on the personal freedom and autonomy of a person (or class of persons) with a beneficent or protective intent
  • PATERNALISM中文 (简体)翻译：剑桥词典
    The philosophical basis for the moral duties of physicians can be considered within the context of beneficence, paternalism, nonmalificence, or virtue ethics
  • paternalism - 搜索 词典
    必应词典为您提供paternalism的释义，美 [pəˈtɜrn (ə)lˌɪzəm]，英 [pəˈtɜː (r)nəˌlɪz (ə)m]，n 家长作风；家长式管理；专制； 网络释义： 父爱主义；家长主义；父权主义；
  • Paternalism (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Summer 2026 Edition)
    Paternalism is the interference of a state or an individual with another person, against their will, and defended or motivated by a claim that the person interfered with will be better off or protected from harm The issue of paternalism arises with respect to restrictions by the law such as anti-drug legislation, the compulsory wearing of seatbelts, and in medical contexts by the withholding
  • PATERNALISM | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    PATERNALISM definition: 1 thinking or behaviour by people in authority that results in them making decisions for other… Learn more
  • PATERNALISM Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of PATERNALISM is a system under which an authority undertakes to supply needs or regulate conduct of those under its control in matters affecting them as individuals as well as in their relations to authority and to each other





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