wear 音标拼音: [w'ɛr]
n . 穿着,戴,使用,耗损,服装,耐久性
vt . 穿着,戴,呈现,磨损,磨成,耗损,使疲乏
穿着,戴,使用,耗损,服装,耐久性穿着,戴,呈现,磨损,磨成,耗损,使疲乏
wear 抗磨损力
wear 磨损
wear 磨损
wear n 1 :
impairment resulting from long use ; "
the tires showed uneven wear "
2 :
a covering designed to be worn on a person '
s body [
synonym :
{
clothing }, {
article of clothing }, {
vesture }, {
wear },
{
wearable }, {
habiliment }]
3 :
the act of having on your person as a covering or adornment ;
"
she bought it for everyday wear " [
synonym : {
wear }, {
wearing }]
v 1 :
be dressed in ; "
She was wearing yellow that day " [
synonym :
{
wear }, {
have on }]
2 :
have on one '
s person ; "
He wore a red ribbon "; "
bear a scar "
[
synonym : {
wear }, {
bear }]
3 :
have in one '
s aspect ;
wear an expression of one '
s attitude or personality ; "
He always wears a smile "
4 :
deteriorate through use or stress ; "
The constant friction wore out the cloth " [
synonym : {
wear }, {
wear off }, {
wear out },
{
wear down }, {
wear thin }]
5 :
have or show an appearance of ; "
wear one '
s hair in a certain way "
6 :
last and be usable ; "
This dress wore well for almost ten years " [
synonym : {
wear }, {
hold out }, {
endure }]
7 :
go to pieces ; "
The lawn mower finally broke "; "
The gears wore out "; "
The old chair finally fell apart completely " [
synonym :
{
break }, {
wear }, {
wear out }, {
bust }, {
fall apart }]
8 :
exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress ; "
We wore ourselves out on this hike " [
synonym : {
tire },
{
wear upon }, {
tire out }, {
wear }, {
weary }, {
jade }, {
wear out },
{
outwear }, {
wear down }, {
fag out }, {
fag }, {
fatigue }] [
ant :
{
freshen }, {
refresh }, {
refreshen }]
9 :
put clothing on one '
s body ; "
What should I wear today ?"; "
He put on his best suit for the wedding "; "
The princess donned a long blue dress "; "
The queen assumed the stately robes "; "
He got into his jeans " [
synonym : {
wear }, {
put on }, {
get into },
{
don }, {
assume }]
Wear \
Wear \,
n .
1 .
The act of wearing ,
or the state of being worn ;
consumption by use ;
diminution by friction ;
as ,
the wear of a garment .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The thing worn ;
style of dress ;
the fashion .
[
1913 Webster ]
Motley '
s the only wear . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
The result of wearing or use ;
consumption ,
diminution ,
or impairment due to use ,
friction ,
or the like ;
as ,
the wear of this coat has been good .
[
Webster 1913 Suppl .]
{
Wear and tear },
the loss by wearing ,
as of machinery in use ;
the loss or injury to which anything is subjected by use ,
accident ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
Wear \
Wear \,
v .
i .
1 .
To endure or suffer use ;
to last under employment ;
to bear the consequences of use ,
as waste ,
consumption ,
or attrition ;
as ,
a coat wears well or ill ; --
hence ,
sometimes applied to character ,
qualifications ,
etc .;
as ,
a man wears well as an acquaintance .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To be wasted ,
consumed ,
or diminished ,
by being used ;
to suffer injury ,
loss ,
or extinction by use or time ;
to decay ,
or be spent ,
gradually . "
Thus wore out night ."
--
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
Away ,
I say ;
time wears . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Thou wilt surely wear away ,
both thou and this people that is with thee . --
Ex .
xviii .
18 .
[
1913 Webster ]
His stock of money began to wear very low . --
Sir W .
Scott .
[
1913 Webster ]
The family . . .
wore out in the earlier part of the century . --
Beaconsfield .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To wear off },
to pass away by degrees ;
as ,
the follies of youth wear off with age .
{
To wear on },
to pass on ;
as ,
time wears on . --
G .
Eliot .
{
To wear weary },
to become weary ,
as by wear ,
long occupation ,
tedious employment ,
etc .
[
1913 Webster ]
Weir \
Weir \ (
w [=
e ]
r ),
Wear \
Wear \,
n . [
OE .
wer ,
AS .
wer ;
akin to G .
wehr ,
AS .
werian to defend ,
protect ,
hinder ,
G .
wehren ,
Goth .
warjan ;
and perhaps to E .
wary ;
or cf .
Skr .
v [.
r ]
to check ,
hinder . [
root ]
142 .
Cf . {
Garret }.]
1 .
A dam in a river to stop and raise the water ,
for the purpose of conducting it to a mill ,
forming a fish pond ,
or the like .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A fence of stakes ,
brushwood ,
or the like ,
set in a stream ,
tideway ,
or inlet of the sea ,
for taking fish .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
A long notch with a horizontal edge ,
as in the top of a vertical plate or plank ,
through which water flows , --
used in measuring the quantity of flowing water .
[
1913 Webster ]
Wear \
Wear \ (
w [=
e ]
r ;
277 ),
n .
Same as {
Weir }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Wear \
Wear \ (
w [^
a ]
r ),
v .
t . [
Cf . {
Veer }.] (
Naut .)
To cause to go about ,
as a vessel ,
by putting the helm up ,
instead of alee as in tacking ,
so that the vessel '
s bow is turned away from ,
and her stern is presented to ,
the wind ,
and ,
as she turns still farther ,
her sails fill on the other side ;
to veer .
[
1913 Webster ]
Wear \
Wear \,
v .
t . [
imp . {
Wore } (
w [=
o ]
r );
p .
p . {
Worn }
(
w [=
o ]
rn );
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Wearing }.
Before the 15th century wear was a weak verb ,
the imp . &
p .
p .
being {
Weared }.] [
OE .
weren ,
werien ,
AS .
werian to carry ,
to wear ,
as arms or clothes ;
akin to OHG .
werien ,
weren ,
to clothe ,
Goth .
wasjan ,
L .
vestis clothing ,
vestire to clothe ,
Gr . "
enny `
nai ,
Skr .
vas .
Cf . {
Vest }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
To carry or bear upon the person ;
to bear upon one '
s self ,
as an article of clothing ,
decoration ,
warfare ,
bondage ,
etc .;
to have appendant to one '
s body ;
to have on ;
as ,
to wear a coat ;
to wear a shackle .
[
1913 Webster ]
What compass will you wear your farthingale ? --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
On her white breast a sparkling cross she wore ,
Which Jews might kiss ,
and infidels adore . --
Pope .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To have or exhibit an appearance of ,
as an aspect or manner ;
to bear ;
as ,
she wears a smile on her countenance .
"
He wears the rose of youth upon him ." --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
His innocent gestures wear A meaning half divine . --
Keble .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To use up by carrying or having upon one '
s self ;
hence ,
to consume by use ;
to waste ;
to use up ;
as ,
to wear clothes rapidly .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To impair ,
waste ,
or diminish ,
by continual attrition ,
scraping ,
percussion ,
on the like ;
to consume gradually ;
to cause to lower or disappear ;
to spend .
[
1913 Webster ]
That wicked wight his days doth wear . --
Spenser .
[
1913 Webster ]
The waters wear the stones . --
Job xiv .
19 .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To cause or make by friction or wasting ;
as ,
to wear a channel ;
to wear a hole .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
To form or shape by ,
or as by ,
attrition .
[
1913 Webster ]
Trials wear us into a liking of what ,
possibly ,
in the first essay ,
displeased us . --
Locke .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To wear away },
to consume ;
to impair ,
diminish ,
or destroy ,
by gradual attrition or decay .
{
To wear off },
to diminish or remove by attrition or slow decay ;
as ,
to wear off the nap of cloth .
{
To wear on }
or {
To wear upon },
to wear . [
Obs .] "[
I ]
weared upon my gay scarlet gites [
gowns .]" --
Chaucer .
{
To wear out }.
(
a )
To consume ,
or render useless ,
by attrition or decay ;
as ,
to wear out a coat or a book .
(
b )
To consume tediously . "
To wear out miserable days ."
--
Milton .
(
c )
To harass ;
to tire . "[
He ]
shall wear out the saints of the Most High ." --
Dan vii .
25 .
(
d )
To waste the strength of ;
as ,
an old man worn out in military service .
{
To wear the breeches }.
See under {
Breeches }. [
Colloq .]
[
1913 Webster ]
302 Moby Thesaurus words for "
wear ":
abate ,
abide ,
ablate ,
ablation ,
about ship ,
abrade ,
abrase ,
abrasion ,
abrasive ,
act a part ,
affect ,
apparel ,
array ,
assume ,
atomization ,
attire ,
attrition ,
back and fill ,
bark ,
bate ,
be dressed in ,
be eaten away ,
be infinitely repetitive ,
be tedious ,
bear away ,
bear off ,
bear to starboard ,
beat ,
beat about ,
bedizenment ,
bide ,
box off ,
break ,
breakup ,
bring about ,
bring round ,
buffing ,
burn out ,
burnishing ,
cant ,
cant round ,
carry on ,
cast ,
cast about ,
chafe ,
chafing ,
change course ,
change the heading ,
clothes ,
clothing ,
come about ,
consume ,
consume away ,
continue ,
continue to be ,
corrode ,
corrosion ,
costume ,
counterfeit ,
crumble ,
crumbling ,
debilitate ,
decay ,
decline ,
decomposition ,
decrease ,
defeat time ,
defy time ,
degradation ,
deliquesce ,
deplete ,
depreciate ,
detrition ,
die away ,
dilapidation ,
diminish ,
disintegration ,
disjunction ,
disorganization ,
dissipate ,
dissolution ,
dive ,
do a bit ,
do in ,
do up ,
double a point ,
drag on ,
drain ,
dramatize ,
drapery ,
dress ,
dressing ,
dribble away ,
drop ,
drop off ,
duds ,
dwell ,
dwindle ,
ebb ,
endure ,
enervate ,
erase ,
erasure ,
erode ,
erosion ,
exhaust ,
exist ,
extend ,
fag ,
fag out ,
fake ,
fall ,
fall away ,
fall off ,
fashion ,
fatigue ,
fatigues ,
feathers ,
feign ,
fetch about ,
fig ,
file ,
filing ,
flag ,
fray ,
frazzle ,
fret ,
fretting ,
gall ,
galling ,
garb ,
garments ,
gear ,
glut ,
gnaw ,
gnaw away ,
go about ,
go on ,
go on forever ,
grate ,
graze ,
grazing ,
grind ,
grinding ,
guise ,
gybe ,
habiliment ,
habit ,
harass ,
have on ,
heave round ,
histrionize ,
hold ,
hold on ,
hold out ,
incoherence ,
investiture ,
investment ,
irk ,
jade ,
jibe ,
jibe all standing ,
keep ,
keep on ,
knock out ,
knock up ,
languish ,
last ,
last long ,
last out ,
lessen ,
let up ,
limation ,
linen ,
live ,
live on ,
live through ,
maintain ,
make out like ,
melt away ,
miss stays ,
overact ,
overfatigue ,
overstrain ,
overtire ,
overweary ,
pall ,
perdure ,
perennate ,
persist ,
play ,
play a part ,
play a scene ,
playact ,
plummet ,
plunge ,
ply ,
polishing ,
poop ,
poop out ,
pretend ,
prevail ,
prostrate ,
put about ,
put back ,
put on ,
put on airs ,
rags ,
raiment ,
rasp ,
rasping ,
ravages of time ,
raze ,
remain ,
resolution ,
robes ,
round a point ,
rub away ,
rub off ,
rub out ,
rubbing away ,
run ,
run low ,
run on ,
sag ,
sandblasting ,
sanding ,
satiate ,
scour ,
scouring ,
scrape ,
scraping ,
scratch ,
scratching ,
scrub ,
scrubbing ,
scuff ,
sham ,
sheer ,
shift ,
shining ,
shrink ,
simulate ,
sink ,
skin ,
slew ,
smoothing ,
sport ,
sportswear ,
squander ,
stand ,
stay ,
stay on ,
style ,
subside ,
subsist ,
survive ,
sustain ,
swerve ,
swing round ,
swing the stern ,
tack ,
tail off ,
tarry ,
tatter ,
threads ,
throw about ,
tide over ,
tire ,
tire out ,
tire to death ,
togs ,
toilette ,
trim ,
turn ,
turn back ,
use ,
use up ,
veer ,
vestment ,
vesture ,
wane ,
waste ,
waste away ,
weaken ,
wear and tear ,
wear away ,
wear down ,
wear off ,
wear on ,
wear out ,
wear ragged ,
wear ship ,
wear well ,
wearing apparel ,
wearing away ,
weary ,
weather ,
weathering ,
wilt ,
wind ,
yaw
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