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fascism    音标拼音: [f'æʃ,ɪzəm]
n. 法西斯主义,极端的国家主义

法西斯主义,极端的国家主义

fascism
n 1: a political theory advocating an authoritarian hierarchical
government (as opposed to democracy or liberalism)

fascism \fasc"ism\ (f[a^]sh"[i^]z'm) n.
1. a political theory advocating an authoritarian
hierarchical government; -- opposed to {democracy} and
{liberalism}.
[WordNet 1.5]

2. an authoritarian system of government under absolute
control of a single dictator, allowing no political
opposition, forcibly suppressing dissent, and rigidly
controlling most industrial and economic activities. Such
regimes usually try to achieve popularity by a strongly
nationalistic appeal, often mixed with racism.
[PJC]

3. Specifically, the Fascist movement led by Benito Mussolini
in Italy from 1922 to 1943.
[PJC]

4. broadly, a tendency toward or support of a strongly
authoritarian or dictatorial control of government or
other organizations; -- often used pejoratively in this
sense.
[PJC]

72 Moby Thesaurus words for "fascism":
Jim Crow, Jim Crow law, Nazism, anti-Semitism, apartheid,
argumentum baculinum, big stick, black power, black supremacy,
centralism, chauvinism, class consciousness, class distinction,
class hatred, class prejudice, class war, collectivism, color bar,
color line, communism, constitutionalism, democratism, despotism,
discrimination, domination, domineering, federalism, feudalism,
feudality, governmentalism, heavy hand, high hand, imperialism,
iron boot, iron hand, iron heel, know-nothingism, male chauvinist,
minority prejudice, monarchism, national socialism, neofascism,
oppression, parliamentarianism, parliamentarism, pluralism,
political principles, race hatred, race prejudice, race snobbery,
racial discrimination, racialism, racism, red-baiting,
reign of terror, republicanism, royalism, segregation,
sex discrimination, sexism, social barrier, social discrimination,
socialism, statism, superpatriotism, terrorism, thought control,
tyranny, ultranationalism, white power, white supremacy,
xenophobia


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  • Fascism - Wikipedia
    Fascism ( ˈfæʃɪzəm FASH-iz-əm) is a far-right, authoritarian, and ultranationalist political ideology and movement that rose to prominence in early-20th-century Europe [1][2][3] Fascism is characterized by support for a dictatorial leader, centralized autocracy, militarism, forcible suppression of opposition, belief in a natural
  • Fascism | Definition, Meaning, Characteristics, Examples, History . . .
    Fascism, political ideology and mass movement that dominated central, southern, and eastern Europe between 1919 and 1945 and was characterized by extreme militant nationalism, hatred of communism and socialism, contempt for democracy, and belief in natural social hierarchy and the rule of elites
  • FASCISM Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The words fascism and fascist have long been associated with the Fascisti of Benito Mussolini and the fasces, the bundle of rods with an ax among them, which the Fascisti used as a symbol of the Italian people united and obedient to the single authority of the state
  • What Does Fascism Really Mean? - What Is Fascism? | CFR Education
    Many experts agree that fascism is a mass political movement that emphasizes extreme nationalism, militarism, and the supremacy of the nation over the individual
  • Fascism | Holocaust Encyclopedia
    Fascism is an ultranationalist, authoritarian political philosophy It combines elements of nationalism, militarism, economic self-sufficiency, and totalitarianism
  • Fascism - American Library Association
    It is the product of the age of mass politics and characterizes a type of response to economic, social and political crisis Fascism is a popular movement against liberalism, socialism, and Marxism Its classic examples are Italy under Mussolini (1922-1943) and Nazi Germany under Hitler (1933-1945)
  • Introduction to How Fascism Works | HowStuffWorks
    Fascism, introduced by Mussolini in 1922, emphasizes the State's supremacy through constant conquest and war for glory Fascism is characterized by strict social order, authoritarian leadership and the goal of social regeneration through national unity and rejection of individualism
  • Fascism - history-education. org
    Fascism is a far-right, authoritarian ultranationalist political ideology and movement characterized by dictatorial power, suppression of opposition, and strong regimentation of society and the economy It first arose in early 20th-century Europe, most notably in Italy and Germany
  • Fascism - Encyclopedia. com
    Fascism is a twentieth–century political ideology and movement based on nationalism and militarism, which emphasizes the importance of the state and the individual's overriding duty to it
  • What is Fascism and Where does it Come From? - Oxford Academic
    From being a loosely defined, free-floating derogatory signifier, commonly deployed in polemics on the Left, with more recent adoptions on the Right (liberal fascism, Islamo-fascism), ‘fascism’ has become a name for the present danger





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