mole 音标拼音: [m'ol]
n . 痣,鼹鼠,防波堤
痣,鼹鼠,防波堤
mole n 1 :
the molecular weight of a substance expressed in grams ;
the basic unit of amount of substance adopted under the Systeme International d '
Unites [
synonym : {
gram molecule }, {
mole },
{
mol }]
2 :
a spy who works against enemy espionage [
synonym : {
counterspy },
{
mole }]
3 :
spicy sauce often containing chocolate 4 :
a small congenital pigmented spot on the skin 5 :
a protective structure of stone or concrete ;
extends from shore into the water to prevent a beach from washing away [
synonym : {
breakwater }, {
groin }, {
groyne }, {
mole }, {
bulwark },
{
seawall }, {
jetty }]
6 :
small velvety -
furred burrowing mammal having small eyes and fossorial forefeet Mole \
Mole \,
n . [
AS .
m [=
a ]
l ;
akin to OHG .
meil ,
Goth .
mail Cf .
{
Mail }
a spot .]
1 .
A spot ;
a stain ;
a mark which discolors or disfigures .
[
Obs .] --
Piers Plowman .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A spot ,
mark ,
or small permanent protuberance on the human body ;
esp .,
a spot which is dark -
colored ,
from which commonly issue one or more hairs .
[
1913 Webster ]
Mole \
Mole \,
n . [
L .
mola .]
A mass of fleshy or other more or less solid matter generated in the uterus .
[
1913 Webster ]
Mole \
Mole \,
n . [
F .
m [^
o ]
le ,
L .
moles .
Cf . {
Demolish },
{
Emolument }, {
Molest }.]
A mound or massive work formed of masonry or large stones ,
etc .,
laid in the sea ,
often extended either in a right line or an arc of a circle before a port which it serves to defend from the violence of the waves ,
thus protecting ships in a harbor ;
also ,
sometimes ,
the harbor itself . --
Brande &
C .
[
1913 Webster ]
Mole \
Mole \,
n . [
OE .
molle ,
either shortened fr .
moldwerp ,
or from the root of E .
mold soil :
cf .
D .
mol ,
OD .
molworp .
See {
Moldwarp }.]
1 . (
Zool .)
Any insectivore of the family {
Talpidae }.
They have minute eyes and ears ,
soft fur ,
and very large and strong fore feet .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
The common European mole ,
or moldwarp ({
Talpa Europaea }),
is noted for its extensive burrows .
The common American mole ,
or shrew mole ({
Scalops aquaticus }),
and star -
nosed mole ({
Condylura cristata })
have similar habits .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
In the Scriptures ,
the name is applied to two unindentified animals ,
perhaps the chameleon and mole rat .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
A plow of peculiar construction ,
for forming underground drains . [
U .
S .]
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
fig .)
A spy who lives for years an apparently normal life (
to establish a cover )
before beginning his spying activities .
[
PJC ]
{
Duck mole }.
See under {
Duck }.
{
Golden mole }.
See {
Chrysochlore }.
{
Mole cricket } (
Zool .),
an orthopterous insect of the genus {
Gryllotalpa },
which excavates subterranean galleries ,
and throws up mounds of earth resembling those of the mole .
It is said to do damage by injuring the roots of plants .
The common European species ({
Gryllotalpa vulgaris }),
and the American ({
Gryllotalpa borealis }),
are the best known .
{
Mole rat } (
Zool .),
any one of several species of Old World rodents of the genera {
Spalax }, {
Georychus },
and several allied genera .
They are molelike in appearance and habits ,
and their eyes are small or rudimentary .
{
Mole shrew } (
Zool .),
any one of several species of short -
tailed American shrews of the genus {
Blarina },
esp .
{
Blarina brevicauda }.
{
Water mole },
the duck mole .
[
1913 Webster ]
mole \
mole \
n .
A quantity of a substance equal to the molecular weight of a substance expressed in grams ;
a gram molecule ;
the basic unit of amount of substance adopted under the System International d '
Unites ;
as ,
he added two moles of sodium chloride to the medium .
Syn :
gram molecule ,
mol .
[
WordNet 1 .
5 ]
Mole \
Mole \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Moled };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Moling }.]
1 .
To form holes in ,
as a mole ;
to burrow ;
to excavate ;
as ,
to mole the earth .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To clear of molehills . [
Prov .
Eng .] --
Pegge .
[
1913 Webster ]
265 Moby Thesaurus words for "
mole ":
abutment ,
anchorage ,
anchorage ground ,
arc -
boutant ,
arch dam ,
backstop ,
bamboo curtain ,
bank ,
bar ,
barrage ,
barrier ,
basin ,
bat ,
beam ,
bear -
trap dam ,
beaver dam ,
benign tumor ,
berth ,
bilge ,
birthmark ,
blackhead ,
blain ,
blaze ,
bleb ,
blemish ,
blind man ,
blister ,
blob ,
blotch ,
boom ,
boss ,
bow ,
brand ,
breakwater ,
breastwork ,
brick wall ,
bubble ,
buffer ,
bulb ,
bulge ,
bulkhead ,
bulla ,
bulwark ,
bump ,
bunch ,
burl ,
button ,
buttress ,
buttress pier ,
buttressing ,
cahot ,
callosity ,
callus ,
cancer ,
carcinoma ,
caste mark ,
check ,
checkmark ,
chine ,
cicatrix ,
clump ,
cofferdam ,
comedo ,
condyle ,
convex ,
corn ,
crack ,
crater ,
craze ,
cut ,
cyst ,
dam ,
dapple ,
defacement ,
defect ,
defense ,
deformation ,
deformity ,
dike ,
discoloration ,
disfiguration ,
disfigurement ,
distortion ,
ditch ,
dock ,
dockage ,
dockyard ,
dot ,
dowel ,
dry dock ,
ear ,
earmark ,
earthwork ,
embankment ,
engraving ,
excrescence ,
fault ,
fence ,
flange ,
flap ,
flaw ,
fleck ,
flick ,
flying buttress ,
freckle ,
fungosity ,
fungus ,
gall ,
gash ,
gate ,
gnarl ,
graving ,
gravity dam ,
groin ,
growth ,
hack ,
handle ,
hanging buttress ,
harbor ,
harborage ,
haven ,
hemangioma ,
hickey ,
hill ,
hump ,
hunch ,
hydraulic -
fill dam ,
intumescence ,
iron curtain ,
jam ,
jetty ,
jog ,
joggle ,
jot ,
jutty ,
keloid ,
kink ,
knob ,
knot ,
knur ,
knurl ,
landing ,
landing place ,
landing stage ,
leaping weir ,
lentigo ,
levee ,
lip ,
logjam ,
loop ,
lump ,
macula ,
malignant growth ,
marina ,
mark ,
marking ,
metastatic tumor ,
milium ,
milldam ,
moat ,
moorings ,
morbid growth ,
mottle ,
mound ,
mountain ,
needle scar ,
neoplasm ,
nevus ,
nick ,
nonmalignant tumor ,
notch ,
nub ,
nubbin ,
nubble ,
outgrowth ,
papilloma ,
parapet ,
patch ,
peg ,
pier ,
pier buttress ,
pimple ,
pit ,
pock ,
pockmark ,
point ,
polka dot ,
port ,
port -
wine mark ,
port -
wine stain ,
portcullis ,
prick ,
protected anchorage ,
proud flesh ,
puncture ,
pustule ,
quay ,
rampart ,
retaining wall ,
rib ,
ridge ,
rift ,
ring ,
road ,
roadblock ,
roads ,
roadstead ,
rock -
fill dam ,
sarcoma ,
scab ,
scar ,
scarification ,
score ,
scotch ,
scratch ,
scratching ,
seaport ,
seawall ,
sebaceous cyst ,
shipyard ,
shoulder ,
shutter dam ,
slip ,
speck ,
speckle ,
spine ,
splash ,
split ,
splotch ,
spot ,
stain ,
stigma ,
stone wall ,
strawberry mark ,
stud ,
sty ,
style ,
tab ,
tattoo ,
tattoo mark ,
the blind ,
the sightless ,
the unseeing ,
tick ,
tittle ,
track ,
tubercle ,
tubercule ,
tumor ,
twist ,
verruca ,
vesicle ,
wale ,
wall ,
warp ,
wart ,
watermark ,
weal ,
weir ,
welt ,
wen ,
wharf ,
whitehead ,
wicket dam ,
work Mole Heb .
tinshameth (
Lev .
11 :
30 ),
probably signifies some species of lizard (
rendered in R .
V ., "
chameleon ").
In Lev .
11 :
18 ,
Deut .
14 :
16 ,
it is rendered ,
in Authorized Version , "
swan " (
R .
V .,
"
horned owl ").
The Heb .
holed (
Lev .
11 :
29 ),
rendered "
weasel ,"
was probably the mole -
rat .
The true mole (
Talpa Europoea )
is not found in Palestine .
The mole -
rat (
Spalax typhlus ) "
is twice the size of our mole ,
with no external eyes ,
and with only faint traces within of the rudimentary organ ;
no apparent ears ,
but ,
like the mole ,
with great internal organs of hearing ;
a strong ,
bare snout ,
and with large gnawing teeth ;
its colour a pale slate ;
its feet short ,
and provided with strong nails ;
its tail only rudimentary ."
In Isa .
2 :
20 ,
this word is the rendering of two words _haphar peroth_ ,
which are rendered by Gesenius "
into the digging of rats ",
i .
e .,
rats '
holes .
But these two Hebrew words ought probably to be combined into one (
lahporperoth )
and translated "
to the moles ",
i .
e .,
the rat -
moles .
This animal "
lives in underground communities ,
making large subterranean chambers for its young and for storehouses ,
with many runs connected with them ,
and is decidedly partial to the loose debris among ruins and stone -
heaps ,
where it can form its chambers with least trouble ."
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