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petrified    音标拼音: [p'ɛtrəf,ɑɪd]
adj. 心胆俱裂

心胆俱裂

petrified \petrified\ adj.
1. Converted into stone.
[WordNet 1.5 PJC]

2. Converted into a mineral; as, petrified wood.

Syn: mineralized.
[WordNet 1.5]

3. Same as {terrified}; as, petrified by the sight of the
approaching bear.

Syn: panicky, panic-stricken, panic-struck, terrified,
frightened.
[WordNet 1.5]

4. rendered unable to act due to intense fear. petrified with
fear

Syn: frozen.
[PJC]

5. Rendered lifeless or inactive; as, an imagination
petrified by habitual television viewing.

Syn: frozen; ossified.
[PJC]


Petrify \Pet"ri*fy\ (p[e^]t"r[i^]*f[imac]), v. t. [imp. & p. p.
{Petrified}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Petrifying}.] [L. petra rock,
Gr. pe`tra (akin to pe`tros a stone) -fy: cf. F.
p['e]trifier. Cf. {Parrot}, {Petrel}, {Pier}.]
1. To convert, as any animal or vegetable matter, into stone
or stony substance; as, petrified wood.
[1913 Webster]

A river that petrifies any sort of wood or leaves.
--Kirwan.
[1913 Webster]

2. To make callous or obdurate; to transform, as by
petrifaction; as, to petrify the heart. Young. "Petrifying
accuracy." --Sir W. Scott.
[1913 Webster]

And petrify a genius to a dunce. --Pope.
[1913 Webster]

A hideous fatalism, which ought, logically, to
petrify your volition. --G. Eliot.
[1913 Webster]

3. To paralyze, especially with fear; to stupefy; as, she was
petrified by the sight of the bear in her tent.
[PJC]

The poor, petrified journeyman, quite unconscious of
what he was doing. --De Quincey.
[1913 Webster]

111 Moby Thesaurus words for "petrified":
Gothic, Victorian, adamant, adamantine, afraid, aghast,
alabastrine, antediluvian, antiquated, antique, appalled, archaic,
asbestine, ashen, astonished, astounded, awed, awestricken,
awestruck, backed, benumbed, blanched, calcified, callous,
calloused, case-hardened, classical, confounded, cowed, crusted,
crusty, crystallized, deadly pale, dumbfounded, dumbstruck,
flabbergasted, flintlike, flinty, fossil, fossilized, frightened,
frozen, granitelike, granitic, granulated, graphitic,
gray with fear, grown old, hardened, hornified, horrified,
horror-struck, incrusted, indurate, indurated, inorganic,
intimidated, lapidified, lithic, marblelike, medieval, micaceous,
mid-Victorian, mineral, numbed, of other times, old-world,
ossified, pale as death, pallid, panic-stricken, paralyzed,
petrogenic, reinforced, rigidified, rock, scared stiff,
scared to death, sclerotic, set, shocked, silicic, slaty,
solidified, speechless, steeled, stiffened, stone, strengthened,
stunned, stupefied, sulfuric, sulfurous, superannuated, terrified,
terror-crazed, terror-haunted, terror-ridden, terror-riven,
terror-shaken, terror-smitten, terror-stricken, terror-struck,
terror-troubled, thunderstruck, toughened, undone, unmanned,
unnerved, unstrung, vitrified


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  • PETRIFIED Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of PETRIFIED is converted into stone through a slow process of mineralization How to use petrified in a sentence
  • PETRIFIED | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
    PETRIFIED definition: 1 extremely frightened: 2 having changed to a substance like stone: 3 used to describe… Learn more
  • PETRIFIED Definition Meaning | Dictionary. com
    PETRIFIED definition: having been numbed or paralyzed with astonishment, horror, or other strong emotion See examples of petrified used in a sentence
  • Petrified wood - Wikipedia
    The petrified wood is later exposed by erosion of surrounding sediments Non-mineralized fossil wood is rapidly destroyed when exposed by erosion, but petrified wood is quite durable [2] Some 40 minerals have been identified in petrified wood, but silica minerals are by far the most important
  • PETRIFY Definition Meaning - Merriam-Webster
    The meaning of PETRIFY is to convert (organic matter) into stone or a substance of stony hardness by the infiltration of water and the deposition of dissolved mineral matter How to use petrify in a sentence
  • Petrifaction - Wikipedia
    In geology, petrifaction or petrification (from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra) 'rock, stone') is the process by which organic material becomes a fossil through the replacement of the original material and the filling of the original pore spaces with minerals
  • Petrified - definition of petrified by The Free Dictionary
    1 To convert (wood or other organic matter) into a stony replica by petrifaction 2 To cause to lose vitality or become impervious to change; deaden: a routine that petrified her thinking 3 To stun or paralyze with terror; daze
  • PETRIFIED | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary
    PETRIFIED meaning: 1 extremely frightened: 2 having changed to a substance like stone: 3 used to describe… Learn more
  • PETRIFIED definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
    If you are petrified, you are extremely frightened, perhaps so frightened that you cannot think or move
  • Petrified - Definition, Meaning Synonyms | Vocabulary. com
    If you've ever felt so terrified you couldn't move, you've been petrified Someone who's petrified of public speaking will do anything they possibly can to avoid giving a speech Petrified is from the French pétrifier, "change into stone," and the Latin root petra, "rock or crag "





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