quarantine 音标拼音: [kw'ɔrənt
, in]
n . 隔离,封锁交通,检疫期间
vt . 检疫,停止交涉
隔离,封锁交通,检疫期间检疫,停止交涉
quarantine n 1 :
enforced isolation of patients suffering from a contagious disease in order to prevent the spread of disease 2 :
isolation to prevent the spread of infectious disease v 1 :
place into enforced isolation ,
as for medical reasons ; "
My dog was quarantined before he could live in England "
Quarantine \
Quar `
an *
tine "\,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Quarantined };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Quarantining }.]
To compel to remain at a distance ,
or in a given place ,
without intercourse ,
when suspected of having contagious disease ;
to put under ,
or in ,
quarantine .
[
1913 Webster ]
Quarantine \
Quar "
an *
tine \,
n . [
F .
quarantaine ,
OF .
quaranteine ,
fr .
F .
quarante forty ,
L .
quadraginta ,
akin to quattuor four ,
and E .
four :
cf .
It .
quarantina ,
quarentine .
See {
Four },
and cf . {
Quadragesima }.]
1 .
A space of forty days ; --
used of Lent .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Specifically ,
the term ,
originally of forty days ,
during which a ship arriving in port ,
and suspected of being infected a malignant contagious disease ,
is obliged to forbear all intercourse with the shore ;
hence ,
such restraint or inhibition of intercourse ;
also ,
the place where infected or prohibited vessels are stationed .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Quarantine is now applied also to any forced stoppage of travel or communication on account of malignant contagious disease ,
on land as well as by sea .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 . (
Eng .
Law )
The period of forty days during which the widow had the privilege of remaining in the mansion house of which her husband died seized .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Quarantine flag },
a yellow flag hoisted at the fore of a vessel or hung from a building ,
to give warning of an infectious disease ; --
called also the {
yellow jack },
and {
yellow flag }.
[
1913 Webster ]
135 Moby Thesaurus words for "
quarantine ":
Jim Crow ,
alien ,
apartheid ,
apartness ,
beleaguer ,
beleaguerment ,
beset ,
besetment ,
besiege ,
blockade ,
blockading ,
bolt ,
bound ,
box in ,
cage ,
chamber ,
circumscription ,
close in ,
color bar ,
compass ,
confinement ,
contain ,
coop ,
coop in ,
coop up ,
cordon ,
cordon off ,
cordon sanitaire ,
cordoning ,
cordoning off ,
corral ,
cull out ,
detachment ,
divide ,
division ,
encircle ,
enclose ,
enclosure ,
encompass ,
enshrine ,
envelopment ,
ethnocentrism ,
exclusiveness ,
fence in ,
foreigner ,
ghettoize ,
gin ,
hedge in ,
hem in ,
house in ,
immurement ,
impound ,
imprison ,
imprisonment ,
incarcerate ,
incarceration ,
include ,
inclusion ,
insularity ,
insulate ,
insulation ,
isolate ,
isolation ,
isolationism ,
jail ,
keep apart ,
keep aside ,
kennel ,
know -
nothingism ,
lay aside ,
leaguer ,
mew ,
mew up ,
narrowness ,
out -
group ,
outcast ,
outsider ,
parochialism ,
pen ,
pen in ,
persona non grata ,
pick out ,
pocket ,
privacy ,
privatism ,
privatization ,
put aside ,
quarantine flag ,
race hatred ,
racial segregation ,
rail in ,
recess ,
reclusion ,
retirement ,
retreat ,
riddle ,
rope off ,
rustication ,
sanitary cordon ,
screen ,
seal off ,
seclude ,
seclusion ,
secrecy ,
segregate ,
segregation ,
separate ,
separation ,
sequestration ,
set apart ,
set aside ,
shrine ,
shut in ,
shut up ,
siege ,
sieve ,
sift ,
snobbishness ,
sort out ,
splendid isolation ,
stable ,
stranger ,
surround ,
thrash ,
thresh ,
tightness ,
wall in ,
winnow ,
withdrawal ,
wrap ,
xenophobia ,
yard ,
yard up ,
yellow flag ,
yellow jack QUARANTINE ,
commerce ,
crim .
law .
The space of forty days ,
or a less quantity of time ,
during which the crew of a ship or vessel coming from a port or place infected or supposed to be infected with disease ,
are required to remain on board after their arrival ,
before they can be permitted to land .
2 .
The object of the quarantine is to ascertain whether the crew are infected or not .
3 .
To break the quarantine without legal authority is a misdemeanor .
1 Russ .
on Cr .
133 .
4 .
In cases of insurance of ships ,
the insurer is responsible when the insurance extends to her being moored in port 24 hours in safety ,
although she may have arrived ,
if before the 24 hours are expired she is ordered to perform quarantine ,
if any accident contemplated by the policy occur 1 Marsh .
on Ins .
264 .
QUARANTINE ,
inheritances ,
rights .
The space of forty days during which a widow has a right to remain in her late husband '
s principal mansion ,
immediately after his death .
The right of the widow is also called her quarantine .
2 .
In some ,
perhaps all the states of the United States ,
provision has been expressly made by statute securing to the widow this right for a greater or lesser space of time in Massachusetts ,
Mass .
Rev .
St .
411 ,
and New York ,
4 Kent ,
Com .
62 ,
the widow is entitled to the mansion house for forty days .
In Ohio ,
for one year ,
Walk .
Intr .
231 ,
324 .
In Alabama ,
Indiana ,
Illinois ,
Kentucky ,
Missouri ,
New Jersey ,
Rhode Island and Virginia ,
she may occupy till dower is assigned ;
in Indiana ,
Illinois ,
Kentucky ,
Missouri ,
New Jersey and Virginia ,
she may also occupy the plantation or messuage .
In Pennsylvania the statute of 9 Hen .
III .,
c .
7 ,
is in force ,
Rob .
Dig .
176 ,
by which it is declared that "
a widow shall tarry in the chief house of her husband forty days after his death ,
within which ,
her dower shall be assigned her ."
In Massachusetts the widow is entitled to support for forty days in North Carolina for one year .
3 .
Quarantine is a personal right ,
forfeited by implication of law ,
by a second marriage .
Co .
Litt .
82 .
See Ind .
Rev .
L .
209 ;
1 Virg .
Rev .
C .
170 ,;
Ala .
L .
260 ;
Misso .
St .
229 ;
Ill .
Rev .
L .
237 ;
N .
J .
Rev .
C .
397 1 Ken .
Rev .
L .
573 .
See Bac .
Ab .
Dower ,
B ;
Co .
Litt .
32 ,
b ;
Id ,
34 ,
b 2 Inst .
16 ,
17 .
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Legal Authorities for Isolation and Quarantine | Port Health | CDC This document outlines the rationale of the federal order as well as information on where the individual will be located, quarantine requirements including the length of the order, CDC's legal authority, and information outlining what the individual can expect while under federal order
Isolation and Precautions for People with COVID-19 | CDC Isolation and Exposure Calculator A tool to help you determine if you need to isolate or take other steps to prevent spreading COVID-19
What We Know About Quarantine and Isolation - CDC Stacks On January 4, CDC updated COVID-19 isolation and quarantine recommendations with shorter isolation (for asymptomatic and mildly ill people) and quarantine periods of 5 days to focus on the period when a person is most infectious, followed by continued masking for an additional 5 days
CDC Updates and Shortens Recommended Isolation and Quarantine Period . . . CDC’s updated recommendations for isolation and quarantine balance what we know about the spread of the virus and the protection provided by vaccination and booster doses
What to Do If You Were Exposed to COVID-19 | CDC Learn what to do if you are exposed to COVID-19, including how long to wear a mask, what to do if symptoms develop, and when to take a COVID-19 test
Laws and Regulations Governing the Control of Communicable Diseases The federal government derives its authority for isolation and quarantine from the Commerce Clause of the U S Constitution Read more on the Legal Authorities for Isolation and Quarantine page
How to Protect Yourself and Others | COVID-19 | CDC CDC’s Respiratory Virus Guidance provides strategies you can use to help protect yourself and others from health risks caused by COVID-19 and other respiratory viruses These actions can help you lower the risk of COVID-19 transmission (spreading or catching COVID-19) and lower the risk of severe illness if you get sick
CDC updates and simplifies respiratory virus recommendations CDC released today updated recommendations for how people can protect themselves and their communities from respiratory viruses, including COVID-19
Infection Control Guidance: SARS-CoV-2 | COVID-19 | CDC Empiric use of Transmission-Based Precautions (quarantine) is recommended for patients who have had close contact with someone with SARS-CoV-2 infection if they are not up to date with all recommended COVID-19 vaccine doses
Port Health Stations | Port Health | CDC Although we honor the history of quarantine and continue to carry out CDC's public health authorities—including using federal quarantine or isolation, if needed—port health is broader than the name "quarantine" and reflects our goal of keeping travelers and destination communities safe